Christmas Language Lab

The Christmas Holidays are almost here! The anticipation of what we will do at/on/over Christmas is palpable. Consider the previous sentence, all prepositions work, with each referring to a slightly different period of time. Prepositions of time can be confusing.

Here is a quick explainer of three common prepositions of time:

At is used for specific points in time or events. When used for an event, such as Christmas, the preposition refers to the general period of time.

‘We should meet up at 5 pm.’ – specific

‘Galway is quite cold at Christmas.’

On is used for specific days and dates.

‘Here we have our dinner on Christmas Day, whereas other countries eat on Christmas Eve.’

Over refers to an extended period of time. It conveys the idea that a length of time is involved, be it clear or general.

‘They’re planning a trip to Australia over the Christmas break.’

Part 1: Prepositions Practice

Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition: at, on or over.

1. We always visit our grandparents ___ Christmas.

2. The family stayed in a cosy cabin ___ Christmas Eve.

3. They’re planning a trip to the mountains ___ Christmas break.

4. We’ll host a big party ___ Christmas Day this year.

5. Are you coming home ___ Christmas or will you stay abroad?

6. We exchanged gifts ___ Christmas morning.

Part 2: Christmas Vocabulary Match

Match each word with its definition:

1. Stocking

2. Ornament

3. Reindeer

4. Carols

5. Mistletoe

6. Wreath

7. Elf

8. Gingerbread

a) A circular decoration made of evergreen branches, often hung on doors.

b) Small, magical helpers of Santa Claus.

c) Sweet, spiced cookies often shaped like men or houses.

d) Songs traditionally sung during the Christmas season.

e) Decorative items hung on a Christmas tree.

f) A plant with small white berries, traditionally used for kissing underneath.

g) A long sock filled with small gifts or treats on Christmas morning.

h) Animals that pull Santa’s sleigh.